Baby, sweetie, honey …” And that’s just the soundtrack. Hand-holding, arms over the shoulder, palms in the back pocket, pecks on the cheek, lingering embraces, lip-locking, parkland fumbling: when it comes to public displays of affection (PDAs), what’s acceptable and what’s not?
“PDA alert,” says a friend as we walk through a shopping centre food court. She points to a couple more interested in each other’s lips than their kebabs. “Get a room,” she mumbles.
My friend has probably behaved in a similar way but it’s no use reminding her of that: I am talking to a PDA cynic in a moment of repulsion. Dr Jan Hall, a Melbourne clinical psychologist, says taboos around PDAs are a legacy from the 19th century “when focus was placed on respecting others and being dignified”.
“But these days, public displays of affection are much more acceptable,” Hall says. “It is now fine to hug and kiss in public as long as it doesn’t last more than 30 seconds.
“For some, it’s about being lost in the moment of pleasure and like a trance, they forget others are there. For others it is definitely a form of exhibitionism — they get turned on by knowing others are watching.”
Whatever the circumstances, Hall says the public have the right to protest if the PDA “causes discomfort in others”.
Acceptability of public affection depends on the environment, Hall says. “Heavy groping and sexual rubbing might look OK in a dark bar but would be inappropriate on a bus.” Andrew Mahony, director of Etiquette Training Australia, agrees. Mahony says people need to show discretion and consider those around them. “What might be acceptable in front of adults will not be acceptable in front of a family,” he says. “People overstep the line, in any situation, when they don’t take the time to consider their environment.”
Sydney’s Royal Botanic Gardens is one environment prone to PDAs. Bernard Carlon, acting executive director of the Botanic Gardens Trust, is not surprised that the backdrop of the bridge, Opera House and harbour makes visitors feel romantic. “The gorgeous trees, shrubs, flowers and soft grass make it all very appealing for a romantic stroll or picnic.”
Carlon says that people of all ages and nationalities might kiss and cuddle or hold hands but “it’s usually the younger generation who get carried away” and cross the line. While the garden authorities haven’t received any formal complaints about offensive displays of public affection, Carlon says that over the years the rangers have been told informally by visitors about people going too far. “When this happens, the rangers caution offenders tactfully,” he says. “Usually they’re asked to leave and find a more suitable private location.”
As a matter of the law, inappropriate displays of affection can also get you more than a polite invitation to leave. A duty manager at Kings Cross police station, who did not want to be named, says that if people are engaged in indecent or offensive behaviour, the police will take appropriate action.
Down the road at the Bourbon Bar, the management has to maintain vigilance against inappropriate displays. Operations manager Phil Cooke steps in when people are “making out” for an extended period of time with no regard for others around them. “If it’s getting outrageous at the bar, I’ll tell people to get a room,” he says. “Occasionally, people also try and take it to the next level, mainly in the toilets, and that is definitely not acceptable.”
In four years at the Bourbon, Cooke says he has seen thousands of people removed from the premises. “It’s something every nightclub and bar experiences,” he says.